Capturing a NetLog gives you a surgical, millisecond-by-millisecond replay of everything Chrome’s network stack did—making it the go-to tool when a plain HAR or DevTools waterfall can’t explain that stubborn TLS error, proxy hiccup, or protocol downgrade.
When you click Start logging to disk on chrome://net-export/ (or run Chrome with --log-net-log=file.json), you turn on NetLog, Chrome’s built-in event tracer for the entire network stack.

DNS_LOOKUP_START, DNS_LOOKUP_ENDTCP_CONNECT, SSL_HANDSHAKE, PROXY_CONNECTHTTP2_SESSION, QUIC_SESSIONURL_REQUEST_START, HTTP_STREAM_JOB, URL_REQUEST_ENDSOCKET_POOL_CREATED_SOCKET, SOCKET_POOL_BOUND_TO_CONNECT_JOBDNS_LOOKUP_START to URL_REQUEST_END. https://netlog-viewer.appspot.com) for filtering, timeline graphs, and per-event inspection